See うし on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "うし ^†-ku",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ukara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ukari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "usi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ukaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ukere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ukare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "うければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "うかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ukariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ukarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "ku"
},
"expansion": "うし • (ushi) ^†-ku",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "う",
"2": "adj-ku"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"憂し: Classical Japanese form of 憂い (ui, “sad”)"
],
"id": "en-うし-ja-adj-6pF00kaY",
"links": [
[
"憂し",
"憂し#Japanese"
],
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"憂い",
"うい#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"愛し: Classical Japanese form of 愛い (ui, “lovable”)"
],
"id": "en-うし-ja-adj-JJeXNefG",
"links": [
[
"愛し",
"愛し#Japanese"
],
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"愛い",
"うい#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ɕi]"
},
{
"other": "うし"
}
],
"word": "うし"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"大人",
"丑",
"牛",
"雨師",
"齲歯"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-うし-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "うし"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "うし (ushi)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan hiragana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"牛: cow"
],
"id": "en-うし-ryu-noun-UI83tcLs",
"links": [
[
"牛",
"牛#Okinawan"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "うし"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese く-ku adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "うし ^†-ku",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ukara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ukari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "usi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ukaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ukere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ukare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "うければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "うかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ukariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ukarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "ku"
},
"expansion": "うし • (ushi) ^†-ku",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "う",
"2": "adj-ku"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"憂し: Classical Japanese form of 憂い (ui, “sad”)"
],
"links": [
[
"憂し",
"憂し#Japanese"
],
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"憂い",
"うい#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"愛し: Classical Japanese form of 愛い (ui, “lovable”)"
],
"links": [
[
"愛し",
"愛し#Japanese"
],
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"愛い",
"うい#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ɕi]"
},
{
"other": "うし"
}
],
"word": "うし"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"大人",
"丑",
"牛",
"雨師",
"齲歯"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "うし"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "うし (ushi)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan hiragana",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan nouns",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"牛: cow"
],
"links": [
[
"牛",
"牛#Okinawan"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "うし"
}
Download raw JSONL data for うし meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.